Learning Objectives:
Gain an understanding of national trends in public order events and protestor tactics. Understand potential liability for municipalities and law enforcement under 42 U.S.C. § 1983. Review relevant court cases to guide local responses to public order situations.
Explore best practices in crowd management, balancing public safety with constitutional rights.
Course Outline:
I. Introduction to Public Order Events
Scope and significance of public order events in recent years Types of events: Protests, demonstrations, riots, civil unrest Examples from nationwide incidents
II. Trends in Protestor Tactics
Evolving tactics: Blockades, occupation of public spaces, social media coordination Specific strategies seen in Massachusetts and nationwide
Impact of tactics on public safety and law enforcement response
III. Liability Under 42 U.S.C. § 1983
Overview of 42 U.S.C. § 1983: Holding government officials accountable for civil rights violations Municipal liability: Failure to train, supervise, or properly manage public order events
Qualified immunity for law enforcement
IV. Case Studies of Interest
Key cases from across the country to guide law enforcement response Lessons learned: How courts are shaping best practices for law enforcement Discussion: Application of these rulings in Massachusetts
V. Law Enforcement Best Practices for Public Order Management
Key principles: De-escalation, use of less-lethal tactics, communication with protest leaders The role of Managers in guiding law enforcement and ensuring lawful conduct
Coordination with state and federal partners
Best practices for handling media, public relations, and community engagement during events
VI. Conclusion & Open Discussion
Summary of key takeaways
Q&A session: Managers ask questions or discuss specific concerns related to their municipalities